| Table 6.5 Public and Publicly Guaranteed Debt of Central Government, 2021 - 2025 1/ | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Millions of MVR) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Total outstanding | In % of GDP 2/ | |||||||||||||||||
| Domestic | External | Total outstanding | Domestic debt | Central government domestic debt | Guaranteed domestic debt | External debt | Central government external debt | Guaranteed external debt | |||||||||||
| Central government | Guaranteed | Central government | Guaranteed | ||||||||||||||||
| (2 + 5) | (3 + 4) | (6 + 7) | |||||||||||||||||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) | (12) | (13) | (14) | ||||||
| 2021 | 94,452.0 |
49,082.7 |
48,453.9 |
628.8 |
45,369.3 |
31,823.5 |
13,545.8 |
117.0 |
60.8 |
60.0 |
0.8 |
56.2 |
39.4 |
16.8 |
|||||
| 2022 | 107,218.1 |
59,242.9 |
58,644.3 |
598.6 |
47,975.2 |
33,099.0 |
14,876.2 |
112.8 |
62.3 |
61.7 |
0.6 |
50.5 |
34.8 |
15.7 |
|||||
| 2023 | 125,954.2 |
73,702.2 |
72,775.1 |
927.1 |
52,252.0 |
38,105.3 |
14,146.7 |
123.6 |
72.3 |
71.4 |
0.9 |
51.3 |
37.4 |
13.9 |
|||||
| 2024 | 144,947.3 |
82,590.2 |
81,610.3 |
979.9 |
62,357.1 |
42,273.3 |
20,083.8 |
133.4 |
76.0 |
75.1 |
0.9 |
57.4 |
38.9 |
18.5 |
|||||
| 2025 | 154,826.8 |
91,659.5 |
90,758.3 |
901.2 |
63,167.3 |
43,615.2 |
19,552.1 |
129.7 |
76.8 |
76.1 |
0.8 |
52.9 |
36.5 |
16.4 |
|||||
| 2021 | Mar-21 | Q1 | 90,287.3 |
44,679.8 |
43,907.1 |
772.7 |
45,607.5 |
24,516.9 |
21,090.6 |
111.8 |
55.3 |
54.4 |
1.0 |
56.5 |
30.4 |
26.1 |
|||
| Jun-21 | Q2 | 89,588.1 |
45,743.9 |
44,964.6 |
779.3 |
43,844.2 |
26,612.4 |
17,231.8 |
111.0 |
56.7 |
55.7 |
1.0 |
54.3 |
33.0 |
21.3 |
||||
| Sep-21 | Q3 | 95,292.5 |
47,899.6 |
47,171.3 |
728.3 |
47,392.9 |
30,312.4 |
17,080.5 |
118.0 |
59.3 |
58.4 |
0.9 |
58.7 |
37.5 |
21.2 |
||||
| Dec-21 | Q4 | 94,452.0 |
49,082.7 |
48,453.9 |
628.8 |
45,369.3 |
31,823.5 |
13,545.8 |
117.0 |
60.8 |
60.0 |
0.8 |
56.2 |
39.4 |
16.8 |
||||
| 2022 | Mar-22 | Q1 | 98,534.3 |
52,494.3 |
51,927.3 |
567.0 |
46,040.0 |
33,164.9 |
12,875.1 |
103.7 |
55.2 |
54.6 |
0.6 |
48.4 |
34.9 |
13.5 |
|||
| Jun-22 | Q2 | 100,422.6 |
54,595.5 |
54,201.1 |
394.4 |
45,827.1 |
32,323.9 |
13,503.2 |
105.7 |
57.4 |
57.0 |
0.4 |
48.2 |
34.0 |
14.2 |
||||
| Sep-22 | Q3 | 101,302.1 |
56,473.5 |
55,676.3 |
797.2 |
44,828.6 |
31,911.1 |
12,917.5 |
106.6 |
59.4 |
58.6 |
0.8 |
47.2 |
33.6 |
13.6 |
||||
| Dec-22 | Q4 | 107,218.1 |
59,242.9 |
58,644.3 |
598.6 |
47,975.2 |
33,099.0 |
14,876.2 |
112.8 |
62.3 |
61.7 |
0.6 |
50.5 |
34.8 |
15.7 |
||||
| 2023 | Mar-23 | Q1 | 112,125.9 |
64,605.6 |
64,193.7 |
411.9 |
47,520.3 |
33,250.9 |
14,269.4 |
110.1 |
63.4 |
63.0 |
0.4 |
46.6 |
32.6 |
14.0 |
|||
| Jun-23 | Q2 | 117,295.7 |
67,312.1 |
67,035.9 |
276.2 |
49,983.6 |
34,063.3 |
15,920.3 |
115.1 |
66.1 |
65.8 |
0.3 |
49.1 |
33.4 |
15.6 |
||||
| Sep-23 | Q3 | 120,262.8 |
68,485.6 |
67,712.9 |
772.7 |
51,777.2 |
36,520.3 |
15,256.9 |
118.0 |
67.2 |
66.5 |
0.8 |
50.8 |
35.8 |
15.0 |
||||
| Dec-23 | Q4 | 125,954.2 |
73,702.2 |
72,775.1 |
927.1 |
52,252.0 |
38,105.3 |
14,146.7 |
123.6 |
72.3 |
71.4 |
0.9 |
51.3 |
37.4 |
13.9 |
||||
| 2024 | Mar-24 | Q1 | 127,056.2 |
75,030.2 |
74,104.8 |
925.4 |
52,026.0 |
38,456.0 |
13,570.0 |
116.9 |
69.0 |
68.2 |
0.9 |
47.9 |
35.4 |
12.5 |
|||
| Jun-24 | Q2 | 130,654.6 |
77,322.7 |
76,462.8 |
859.9 |
53,331.9 |
39,901.9 |
13,430.0 |
120.2 |
71.2 |
70.4 |
0.8 |
49.1 |
36.7 |
12.4 |
||||
| Sep-24 | Q3 | 135,068.9 |
80,288.1 |
79,251.1 |
1,037.0 |
54,780.8 |
40,927.5 |
13,853.3 |
124.3 |
73.9 |
72.9 |
1.0 |
50.4 |
37.7 |
12.7 |
||||
| Dec-24 | Q4 | 144,947.3 |
82,590.2 |
81,610.3 |
979.9 |
62,357.1 |
42,273.3 |
20,083.8 |
133.4 |
76.0 |
75.1 |
0.9 |
57.4 |
38.9 |
18.5 |
||||
| 2025 | Mar-25 | Q1 | 146,796.9 |
84,913.0 |
84,018.0 |
895.0 |
61,883.9 |
41,378.0 |
20,505.9 |
123.0 |
71.2 |
70.4 |
0.7 |
51.9 |
34.7 |
17.2 |
|||
| Jun-25 | Q2 | 149,005.7 |
86,575.5 |
85,781.1 |
794.4 |
62,430.2 |
42,096.7 |
20,333.5 |
124.9 |
72.5 |
71.9 |
0.7 |
52.3 |
35.3 |
17.0 |
||||
| Sep-25 | Q3 | 150,269.4 |
88,056.6 |
87,311.7 |
744.9 |
62,212.8 |
42,870.9 |
19,341.9 |
125.9 |
73.8 |
73.2 |
0.6 |
52.1 |
35.9 |
16.2 |
||||
| Dec-25 | Q4 | 154,826.8 |
91,659.5 |
90,758.3 |
901.2 |
63,167.3 |
43,615.2 |
19,552.1 |
129.7 |
76.8 |
76.1 |
0.8 |
52.9 |
36.5 |
16.4 |
||||
| Source: Ministry of Finance and Public Enterprises, Maldives Bureau of Statistics | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1/Figures from Q1 2024 to Q3 2025 have been revised as per the 'Quarterly Debt Bulletin 2025 Q4' published by th Ministry of Finance and Public Enterprises. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2/Debt as a percentage of GDP has been calculated using nominal GDP for the year. Figures for 2025 have been revised as per the first estimate of annual nominal GDP, derived from the summation of four quarters of 2025 as per QNA 2025 Q4, published by the Maldives Bureau of Statistics on 15 April 2026. | |||||||||||||||||||