| Table 6.5 Public and Publicly Guaranteed Debt of Central Government, 2020 - 2025 1/ | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Millions of MVR) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Total outstanding | In % of GDP 2/ | |||||||||||||||||
| Domestic | External | Total outstanding | Domestic debt | Central government domestic debt | Guaranteed domestic debt | External debt | Central government external debt | Guaranteed external debt | |||||||||||
| Central government | Guaranteed | Central government | Guaranteed | ||||||||||||||||
| ( 2 + 5 ) | (3 + 4) | (6 + 7) | |||||||||||||||||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) | (12) | (13) | (14) | ||||||
| 2020 | 86,759.9 |
42,712.5 |
41,842.7 |
869.8 |
44,047.4 |
24,968.9 |
19,078.5 |
151.9 |
74.8 |
73.3 |
1.5 |
77.1 |
43.7 |
33.4 |
|||||
| 2021 | 94,452.0 |
49,082.7 |
48,453.9 |
628.8 |
45,369.3 |
31,823.5 |
13,545.8 |
117.0 |
60.8 |
60.0 |
0.8 |
56.2 |
39.4 |
16.8 |
|||||
| 2022 | 107,218.1 |
59,242.9 |
58,644.3 |
598.6 |
47,975.2 |
33,099.0 |
14,876.2 |
112.8 |
62.3 |
61.7 |
0.6 |
50.5 |
34.8 |
15.7 |
|||||
| 2023 | 125,954.2 |
73,702.2 |
72,775.1 |
927.1 |
52,252.0 |
38,105.3 |
14,146.7 |
123.6 |
72.3 |
71.4 |
0.9 |
51.3 |
37.4 |
13.9 |
|||||
| 2024 | 144,931.5 |
82,603.1 |
81,620.3 |
982.8 |
62,328.4 |
42,261.2 |
20,067.2 |
133.4 |
76.0 |
75.1 |
0.9 |
57.4 |
38.9 |
18.5 |
|||||
| 2020 | Dec-20 | Q4 | 86,759.9 |
42,712.5 |
41,842.7 |
869.8 |
44,047.4 |
24,968.9 |
19,078.5 |
151.9 |
74.8 |
73.3 |
1.5 |
77.1 |
43.7 |
33.4 |
|||
| 2021 | Mar-21 | Q1 | 90,287.3 |
44,679.8 |
43,907.1 |
772.7 |
45,607.5 |
24,516.9 |
21,090.6 |
111.8 |
55.3 |
54.4 |
1.0 |
56.5 |
30.4 |
26.1 |
|||
| Jun-21 | Q2 | 89,588.1 |
45,743.9 |
44,964.6 |
779.3 |
43,844.2 |
26,612.4 |
17,231.8 |
111.0 |
56.7 |
55.7 |
1.0 |
54.3 |
33.0 |
21.3 |
||||
| Sep-21 | Q3 | 95,292.5 |
47,899.6 |
47,171.3 |
728.3 |
47,392.9 |
30,312.4 |
17,080.5 |
118.0 |
59.3 |
58.4 |
0.9 |
58.7 |
37.5 |
21.2 |
||||
| Dec-21 | Q4 | 94,452.0 |
49,082.7 |
48,453.9 |
628.8 |
45,369.3 |
31,823.5 |
13,545.8 |
117.0 |
60.8 |
60.0 |
0.8 |
56.2 |
39.4 |
16.8 |
||||
| 2022 | Mar-22 | Q1 | 98,534.3 |
52,494.3 |
51,927.3 |
567.0 |
46,040.0 |
33,164.9 |
12,875.1 |
103.7 |
55.2 |
54.6 |
0.6 |
48.4 |
34.9 |
13.5 |
|||
| Jun-22 | Q2 | 100,422.6 |
54,595.5 |
54,201.1 |
394.4 |
45,827.1 |
32,323.9 |
13,503.2 |
105.7 |
57.4 |
57.0 |
0.4 |
48.2 |
34.0 |
14.2 |
||||
| Sep-22 | Q3 | 101,302.1 |
56,473.5 |
55,676.3 |
797.2 |
44,828.6 |
31,911.1 |
12,917.5 |
106.6 |
59.4 |
58.6 |
0.8 |
47.2 |
33.6 |
13.6 |
||||
| Dec-22 | Q4 | 107,218.1 |
59,242.9 |
58,644.3 |
598.6 |
47,975.2 |
33,099.0 |
14,876.2 |
112.8 |
62.3 |
61.7 |
0.6 |
50.5 |
34.8 |
15.7 |
||||
| 2023 | Mar-23 | Q1 | 112,125.9 |
64,605.6 |
64,193.7 |
411.9 |
47,520.3 |
33,250.9 |
14,269.4 |
110.1 |
63.4 |
63.0 |
0.4 |
46.6 |
32.6 |
14.0 |
|||
| Jun-23 | Q2 | 117,295.7 |
67,312.1 |
67,035.9 |
276.2 |
49,983.6 |
34,063.3 |
15,920.3 |
115.1 |
66.1 |
65.8 |
0.3 |
49.1 |
33.4 |
15.6 |
||||
| Sep-23 | Q3 | 120,262.8 |
68,485.6 |
67,712.9 |
772.7 |
51,777.2 |
36,520.3 |
15,256.9 |
118.0 |
67.2 |
66.5 |
0.8 |
50.8 |
35.8 |
15.0 |
||||
| Dec-23 | Q4 | 125,954.2 |
73,702.2 |
72,775.1 |
927.1 |
52,252.0 |
38,105.3 |
14,146.7 |
123.6 |
72.3 |
71.4 |
0.9 |
51.3 |
37.4 |
13.9 |
||||
| 2024 | Mar-24 | Q1 | 127,048.1 |
75,030.2 |
74,104.8 |
925.4 |
52,017.9 |
38,447.9 |
13,570.0 |
116.9 |
69.0 |
68.2 |
0.9 |
47.9 |
35.4 |
12.5 |
|||
| Jun-24 | Q2 | 130,642.5 |
77,322.7 |
76,462.8 |
859.9 |
53,319.8 |
39,889.8 |
13,430.0 |
120.2 |
71.2 |
70.4 |
0.8 |
49.1 |
36.7 |
12.4 |
||||
| Sep-24 | Q3 | 135,056.7 |
80,288.1 |
79,251.1 |
1,037.0 |
54,768.6 |
40,915.3 |
13,853.3 |
124.3 |
73.9 |
72.9 |
1.0 |
50.4 |
37.7 |
12.7 |
||||
| Dec-24 | Q4 | 144,931.5 |
82,603.1 |
81,620.3 |
982.8 |
62,328.4 |
42,261.2 |
20,067.2 |
133.4 |
76.0 |
75.1 |
0.9 |
57.4 |
38.9 |
18.5 |
||||
| 2025 | Mar-25 | Q1 | 146,778.4 |
84,913.0 |
84,018.0 |
895.0 |
61,865.4 |
41,372.3 |
20,493.1 |
126.1 |
73.0 |
72.2 |
0.8 |
53.2 |
35.6 |
17.6 |
|||
| Jun-25 | Q2 | 149,049.2 |
86,628.6 |
85,834.2 |
794.4 |
62,420.6 |
42,090.9 |
20,329.7 |
128.1 |
74.4 |
73.8 |
0.7 |
53.6 |
36.2 |
17.5 |
||||
| Sep-25 | Q3 | 151,098.9 |
88,003.2 |
87,364.8 |
638.4 |
63,095.7 |
42,861.0 |
20,234.7 |
129.9 |
75.6 |
75.1 |
0.5 |
54.2 |
36.8 |
17.4 |
||||
| Source: Ministry of Finance and Planning, Maldives Bureau of Statistics | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1/Figures from Q4 2022 to Q2 2025 have been revised as per the 'Quarterly Debt Bulletin 2025 Q3' published by th Ministry of Finance and Planning. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2/Debt as a percentage of GDP has been calculated using Nominal GDP for the year. Figures for debt as a % of GDP have been revised as per the annual GDP published by the Maldives Bureau of Statistics on 18 September 2025. Figures for 2025 have been calculated using revised GDP estimates avaialable as of 29 October 2025, forecasted by the Maldives Monetary Authority and the Ministry of Finance and Planning. | |||||||||||||||||||