| Table 16. Exchange Rates, 2020 - 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (MVR per foreign currency; mid rate; end of period) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Currency | Memorandum Itemse | y/y % change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | US dollar 1/ | Sterling pound | Euro | Japanese yen | Singapore dollar | Indian rupee | Sri lankan rupee | Malaysian ringgit | Thai baht | Chinese yuan | Swiss franc | Australian dollar | UAE dirham | Indonesian rupiah | Hongkong dollar | MVR/SDR (end of period) | USD/SDR (end of period) | MVR/USD (average) 2/ |
US dollar | Sterling pound | Euro | Japanese yen | Singapore dollar | Indian rupee | Sri lankan rupee | Malaysian ringgit | Thai baht | Chinese yuan | Swiss franc | Australian dollar | UAE dirham | Indonesian rupiah | Hongkong dollar | ||||||||||||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) | (12) | (13) | (14) | (15) | (16) | (17) | (18) | (19) | (20) | (21) | (22) | (23) | (24) | (25) | (26) | (27) | (28) | (29) | (30) | (31) | (32) | (33) | |||||||||||||
| 2020 | 15.4200 |
20.6816 |
18.7141 |
0.1485 |
11.5446 |
0.2090 |
0.0845 |
3.7829 |
0.5196 |
2.3445 |
17.5978 |
11.5776 |
4.1548 |
0.0011 |
1.9597 |
22.1946 |
1.4403 |
15.3813 |
- |
3.2 |
9.7 |
5.6 |
1.9 |
-2.6 |
-3.5 |
1.9 |
0.4 |
7.0 |
10.1 |
9.2 |
- |
-1.1 |
0.5 |
||||||||||||
| 2021 | 15.4200 |
20.6091 |
17.2788 |
0.1334 |
11.3140 |
0.2056 |
0.0784 |
3.6645 |
0.4662 |
2.4014 |
16.9748 |
11.0017 |
4.1549 |
0.0011 |
1.9483 |
21.5397 |
1.3996 |
15.3727 |
- |
-0.4 |
-7.7 |
-10.2 |
-2.0 |
-1.6 |
-7.3 |
-3.1 |
-10.3 |
2.4 |
-3.5 |
-5.0 |
0.0 |
-1.3 |
-0.6 |
||||||||||||
| 2022 | 15.4100 |
18.3778 |
16.1786 |
0.1147 |
11.3396 |
0.1851 |
0.0435 |
3.4532 |
0.4502 |
2.1930 |
16.7542 |
10.2172 |
4.1552 |
0.0010 |
1.9492 |
20.4949 |
1.3308 |
15.3867 |
-0.1 |
-10.8 |
-6.4 |
-14.0 |
0.2 |
-10.0 |
-44.5 |
-5.8 |
-3.4 |
-8.7 |
-1.3 |
-7.1 |
0.0 |
-9.5 |
0.0 |
||||||||||||
| 2023 | 15.4100 |
19.4389 |
16.8098 |
0.1088 |
11.5892 |
0.1843 |
0.0491 |
3.3259 |
0.4537 |
2.1543 |
18.4571 |
10.3194 |
4.1552 |
0.0010 |
1.9456 |
20.6617 |
1.3417 |
15.3868 |
- |
5.8 |
3.9 |
-5.2 |
2.2 |
-0.4 |
12.9 |
-3.7 |
0.8 |
-1.8 |
10.2 |
1.0 |
- |
2.3 |
-0.2 |
||||||||||||
| 2024 | 15.4200 |
19.1683 |
15.8568 |
0.0981 |
11.2487 |
0.1792 |
0.0543 |
3.4247 |
0.4557 |
2.0959 |
17.2088 |
9.4185 |
4.1550 |
0.0010 |
1.9569 |
20.1097 |
1.3041 |
15.3892 |
0.1 |
-1.4 |
-5.7 |
-9.8 |
-2.9 |
-2.7 |
10.7 |
3.0 |
0.4 |
-2.7 |
-6.8 |
-8.7 |
-0.0 |
-4.6 |
0.6 |
||||||||||||
| 2025 | 15.4200 |
22.0354 |
18.7113 |
0.1037 |
12.7637 |
0.1823 |
0.0513 |
3.7684 |
0.4959 |
2.1886 |
20.5808 |
10.8941 |
4.1555 |
0.0009 |
2.0760 |
21.1177 |
1.3695 |
15.4157 |
- |
15.0 |
18.0 |
5.8 |
13.5 |
1.7 |
-5.7 |
10.0 |
8.8 |
4.4 |
19.6 |
15.7 |
0.0 |
-3.4 |
6.1 |
||||||||||||
| 2024 | Oct-24 | 15.4100 |
19.7699 |
16.5252 |
0.1001 |
11.5599 |
0.1824 |
0.0543 |
3.4900 |
0.4619 |
2.1478 |
17.9351 |
9.9596 |
4.1549 |
0.0010 |
1.9549 |
20.5204 |
1.3316 |
15.4006 |
- |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|||||||||||
| Nov-24 | 15.3900 |
19.3415 |
16.0760 |
0.1013 |
11.3928 |
0.1816 |
0.0546 |
3.4401 |
0.4533 |
2.1114 |
17.5890 |
9.8399 |
4.1550 |
0.0010 |
1.9523 |
20.2211 |
1.3139 |
15.3913 |
- |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
||||||||||||
| Dec-24 | 15.4200 |
19.1683 |
15.8568 |
0.0981 |
11.2487 |
0.1792 |
0.0543 |
3.4247 |
0.4557 |
2.0959 |
17.2088 |
9.4185 |
4.1550 |
0.0010 |
1.9569 |
20.1097 |
1.3041 |
15.4019 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
||||||||||||
| 2025 | Jan-25 | 15.4200 |
19.0147 |
15.8791 |
0.0994 |
11.3345 |
0.1771 |
0.0536 |
3.4788 |
0.4617 |
2.1093 |
17.1388 |
9.4505 |
4.1550 |
0.0010 |
1.9497 |
20.1051 |
1.3038 |
15.4110 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
|||||||||||
| Feb-25 | 15.4100 |
19.3361 |
15.9498 |
0.1027 |
11.4090 |
0.1757 |
0.0538 |
3.4398 |
0.4606 |
2.1043 |
17.3356 |
9.5490 |
4.1551 |
0.0010 |
1.9541 |
20.1717 |
1.3090 |
15.4086 |
- |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
||||||||||||
| Mar-25 | 15.4200 |
19.7614 |
16.4921 |
0.1024 |
11.3912 |
0.1793 |
0.0537 |
3.4440 |
0.4594 |
2.1058 |
17.6448 |
9.5262 |
4.1549 |
0.0010 |
1.9533 |
20.4886 |
1.3287 |
15.4135 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
||||||||||||
| Apr-25 | 15.4200 |
20.4508 |
17.3251 |
0.1078 |
11.6983 |
0.1799 |
0.0531 |
3.5418 |
0.4672 |
2.1041 |
18.8709 |
9.6945 |
4.1548 |
0.0009 |
1.9584 |
20.9112 |
1.3561 |
15.4113 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
||||||||||||
| May-25 | 15.4200 |
20.5241 |
17.1398 |
0.1053 |
11.8217 |
0.1792 |
0.0531 |
3.6036 |
0.4751 |
2.1249 |
18.6713 |
9.7315 |
4.1554 |
0.0010 |
1.9385 |
20.9205 |
1.3567 |
15.4148 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
||||||||||||
| Jun-25 | 15.4200 |
20.9486 |
17.8510 |
0.1064 |
11.9994 |
0.1793 |
0.0530 |
3.6254 |
0.4793 |
2.1351 |
19.4459 |
9.9016 |
4.1555 |
0.0010 |
1.9354 |
21.1871 |
1.3740 |
15.4173 |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
||||||||||||
| Jul-25 | 15.4200 |
21.6992 |
18.2058 |
0.1090 |
12.6617 |
0.1868 |
0.0526 |
3.5926 |
0.4772 |
2.1266 |
20.0480 |
10.4956 |
4.1554 |
0.0010 |
2.0582 |
20.8927 |
1.3549 |
15.4174 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Aug-25 | 15.4200 |
22.1070 |
18.6238 |
0.1104 |
12.7671 |
0.1857 |
0.0526 |
3.6172 |
0.4828 |
2.1450 |
20.3683 |
10.6404 |
4.1551 |
0.0010 |
2.0721 |
21.1044 |
1.3686 |
15.4197 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Sep-25 | 15.4200 |
21.9893 |
18.6851 |
0.1092 |
12.6961 |
0.1846 |
0.0525 |
3.6254 |
0.4829 |
2.1469 |
20.4491 |
10.7251 |
4.1555 |
0.0009 |
2.0764 |
21.1404 |
1.3710 |
15.4187 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Oct-25 | 15.4200 |
21.6095 |
18.5070 |
0.1062 |
12.6383 |
0.1853 |
0.0522 |
3.6409 |
0.4812 |
2.1552 |
20.3980 |
10.7168 |
4.1554 |
0.0009 |
2.0791 |
20.9464 |
1.3584 |
15.4194 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Nov-25 | 15.4200 |
21.6699 |
18.4814 |
0.1039 |
12.6440 |
0.1832 |
0.0516 |
3.6982 |
0.4857 |
2.1619 |
20.2879 |
10.6559 |
4.1549 |
0.0009 |
2.0751 |
20.9491 |
1.3586 |
15.4190 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Dec-25 | 15.4200 |
22.0354 |
18.7113 |
0.1037 |
12.7637 |
0.1823 |
0.0513 |
3.7684 |
0.4959 |
2.1886 |
20.5808 |
10.8941 |
4.1555 |
0.0009 |
2.0760 |
21.1177 |
1.3695 |
15.4174 |
- |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| 2026 | Jan-26 | 15.4200 |
22.6212 |
19.0891 |
0.1060 |
12.9821 |
0.1780 |
0.0513 |
3.8883 |
0.5010 |
2.2026 |
21.2786 |
11.4966 |
4.1550 |
0.0009 |
2.0707 |
21.3084 |
1.3819 |
15.4181 |
- |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
|||||||||||
| Feb-26 | 15.4200 |
22.1992 |
18.8375 |
0.1041 |
12.9769 |
0.1803 |
0.0514 |
3.9333 |
0.5018 |
2.2373 |
21.1219 |
11.5932 |
4.1554 |
0.0009 |
2.0655 |
21.1990 |
1.3748 |
15.4200 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Mar-26 | 15.4200 |
21.6242 |
18.2883 |
0.1017 |
12.6965 |
0.1737 |
0.0504 |
3.7993 |
0.4750 |
2.2128 |
20.4235 |
11.1571 |
4.1554 |
0.0009 |
2.0614 |
20.9155 |
1.3564 |
15.4200 |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Apr-26 | 15.4200 |
22.0586 |
18.5957 |
0.1012 |
12.7964 |
0.1726 |
0.0497 |
3.8520 |
0.4760 |
2.2359 |
20.6004 |
11.5958 |
4.1550 |
0.0009 |
2.0618 |
21.1565 |
1.3720 |
15.4200 |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| May-26 | 15.4200 |
22.0350 |
18.5827 |
0.1019 |
12.8368 |
0.1723 |
0.0480 |
3.8544 |
0.4798 |
2.2614 |
20.8746 |
11.6866 |
4.1550 |
0.0009 |
2.0616 |
21.1061 |
1.3688 |
15.4200 |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Jun-26 | 15.4200 |
21.6617 |
18.1685 |
0.1000 |
12.6656 |
0.1732 |
0.0473 |
3.7582 |
0.4689 |
2.2504 |
20.1573 |
11.1745 |
4.1553 |
0.0009 |
2.0600 |
20.9111 |
1.3561 |
15.4200 |
- |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
||||||||||||
| Jul-26 | 15.4200 |
21.8451 |
18.2486 |
0.0993 |
12.7039 |
0.1712 |
0.0473 |
3.7385 |
0.4652 |
2.2624 |
19.9966 |
11.3118 |
4.1553 |
0.0009 |
2.0599 |
21.0279 |
1.3637 |
15.4200 |
- |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
||||||||||||
| Aug-26 | 15.4200 |
22.1749 |
18.4750 |
0.1016 |
12.8748 |
0.1676 |
0.0485 |
3.7960 |
0.4705 |
2.2755 |
20.1634 |
11.6629 |
4.1553 |
0.0009 |
2.0610 |
21.1081 |
1.3689 |
15.4200 |
- |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.0 |
||||||||||||
| Sep-26 | 15.4200 |
21.6615 |
18.0727 |
0.1036 |
12.8293 |
0.1666 |
0.0480 |
3.7472 |
0.4650 |
2.2811 |
19.5584 |
11.3467 |
4.1555 |
0.0009 |
2.0592 |
20.9673 |
1.3598 |
15.4200 |
- |
-0.0 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
0.1 |
-0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.0 |
||||||||||||
| Source: Maldives Monetary Authority; Bank of Maldives Plc; International Monetary Fund | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1/Refers to the MMA daily reference exchange rate, which is the mid point of the weighted average buying and selling rates of all commercial banks. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2/Monthly figures represent the average of the MMA daily reference exchange rates for the month. Annual figures represent the average of the MMA daily reference exchange rates for the year. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||